Internship and thesis proposals
Theory of atom-photon and spin-photon interfaces : from cavity-QED to waveguide-QED

Domaines
Quantum optics/Atomic physics/Laser
Non-relativistic quantum field theory, quantum optics, complex quantum systems
Quantum information theory and quantum technologies
Quantum optics
Topological materials, Quantum Transport, Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics

Type of internship
Théorique, numérique
Description
In the framework of optical quantum computing and communication, a crucial goal consists in controlling the interaction between single atoms and single photons. This led to the development of cavity-QED, where natural or artificial atoms efficiently interact with confined photons. Many demonstrations were also performed in the simplified framework of waveguide-QED, exploiting the direct coupling of atoms to photonic waveguides, fibers, and on-chip photonic circuits Our team in C2N has developed quantum-dot-based interfaces which can be used as efficient emitters of single photons: this led to the creation of the company Quandela. A strong challenge remains: developing quantum nodes that implement quantum logic operations on incoming photons. In such context, we use our light-matter interfaces as efficient receivers (and not just emitters) of quantum light. In recent years, we realized that a breakthrough can also be obtained on the theory side: it becomes possible to describe many complex cavity-QED phenomena with the simpler framework of waveguide-QED . This allows implementing numerical and analytical strategies which were previously out of reach. We now want to explore the potential of this breakthrough for spin-photon interfaces. We want to describe novel spin-photon and photon-photon entanglement schemes and to develop a simulation platform that any experimentalist could use, to predict the results of complex experiments with a variety of light-matter interfaces.

Contact
Loïc Lanco
Laboratory : C2N - UMR 9001
Team : Quantum Optics
Team Website
/ Thesis :    Funding :